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From Headaches to Forgetfulness: Neurology Department — Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sevda Diker

Doç. Dr. Sevda Diker hastanın nörolojik muayenesini yaparken - MediHeart Tıp Merkezi Güzelyurt nöroloji bölümü

What Diseases Does Neurology Treat?

The Neurology Department, evaluates a wide range of complaints related to the nervous system:

    • Migraine and tension-type headache: Identifying the type of recurrent headaches and planning the appropriate treatment strategy.

    • Epilepsy: Evaluating and monitoring seizures caused by sudden electrical discharges in the brain.

    • Parkinson’s disease: Monitoring symptoms such as movement slowness, tremors, and muscle stiffness.

    • Stroke: Evaluating conditions resulting from a sudden disruption of blood flow to the brain.

    • Alzheimer’s and other types of dementia: Neurologically examining changes in memory and thinking skills.

    • Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Monitoring clinical manifestations caused by nervous system involvement.

    • Sleep disorders: Evaluating the neurological aspect of issues related to falling asleep, staying asleep, or sleep quality.

    • Nerve compressions (carpal tunnel, etc.): Addressing numbness and weakness caused by pressure on peripheral nerves.

Is It a Migraine or a Tension-Type Headache?

Migraine is a throbbing headache typically felt on one side of the head, often accompanied by additional symptoms such as nausea, as well as sensitivity to light and sound. Tension-type headache, on the other hand, is more common in the general population. This type of pain usually presents as a mild-to-moderate, band-like tightening around both sides of the head. Distinguishing between these two conditions is essential for determining the correct treatment strategy, as the management methods for migraines and tension-type headaches differ.

Symptoms That Require Emergency Care

The following symptoms may be urgent signs of a STROKE and require immediate medical attention at a healthcare facility:

  • Sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body

  • Facial drooping, slurred speech

  • The most severe headache of your life

  • Sudden loss of consciousness or convulsions

Seek medical help without delay if you notice any of these symptoms.

When Is Forgetfulness a Cause for Concern?

Mild, age-related forgetfulness—such as occasionally forgetting where an object was placed—is usually considered normal. However, types of forgetfulness that interfere with daily life require a different evaluation: frequently misplacing items, getting lost on familiar routes, or failing to recall recent events fall under this category. If such changes are observed, a prompt neurological evaluation is recommended.